Europe: 1715-1799

Should the Enlightenment be studied in ‘national context’ rather than as a general ‘cosmopolitan’ movement?
Les parlements étaient sans doute plus occupé d’eux-mêmes que des choses publiques.’ Discuss.
Were the problems besetting Maria Theresa due to the nature of her inheritance or her own mistakes?
Was Brandenburg-Prussia a more secure state at the death of Frederick the Great than it had been at his accession?
What lessons did Catherine the Great of Russia learn from the Pugachev rebellion, and how far had she acted on these by her death?
‘Here lies Joseph II who was unfortunate in all his undertakings.’ Could Joseph have fairly blamed his ultimate failure on misfortune?
Why did successive attempts to reconcile the French Revolution with a constitutional monarchy ultimately fail?
Did the survival of the French Republic up to 1799 owe more to its own efforts or the conduct of its enemies?